Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 - 28 February 1963) was the first President of India. He was one of the prominent leaders of the Indian Independence Movement, who played a major role as President of the Indian National Congress. He also contributed to the creation of the Indian Constitution which culminated on January 26, 1950, as a republic of India. In addition to being the President, he also worked for some time as a central minister in independent India. Being very popular all over the country, he was called Rajendra Babu or Deshar Ratna.
Ancestor:
The ancestors of Rajendra Prasad were originally from Kuanganga, Amodha (Uttar Pradesh). It was a Kayastha family. Some Kayastha families left the place and went to Balia. Some families also did not come to Balia, so they settled there in a village of Zarani in Bihar's district Saran. There were few educated people amongst these families. Among these families was the family of Rajendra Prasad's ancestors too. There was a small principality near Jiradei - Hathua. Since Rajendra Babu's grandfather was educated, so he got a housewife's empire. For twenty-five thirty years, he remained a champion of that state. He himself also had purchased some land. Mahadev Sahay, a father of Rajendra Babu, took care of this landlady. Rajendra Babu's uncle Jagdev Sahai also saw the work of Zamindari staying at home. They were the youngest of their five siblings, so everyone in the whole family was beloved.
Since his uncle had no children, he considered Rajendra Prasad as his son. Rajendra Babu was raised in the love and affection of grandfather, father, and uncle. Granny and mother also used to love their full love.
In childhood, Rajendra Babu used to go to sleep early and would wake up early in the morning. As soon as he got up, he used to wake up the mother and then she did not sleep. Hence mother also used to tell them about Prabhavi, along with Ramayana Mahabharata's stories and Bhajan Kirtan everyday.
early life:
The ancestors of Rajendra Prasad were originally from Kuanganga, Amodha (Uttar Pradesh). It was a Kayastha family. Some Kayastha families left the place and went to Balia. Some families also did not come to Balia, so they settled there in a village of Zarani in Bihar's district Saran. There were few educated people amongst these families. Among these families was the family of Rajendra Prasad's ancestors too. There was a small principality near Jiradei - Hathua. Since Rajendra Babu's grandfather was educated, so he got a housewife's empire. For twenty-five thirty years, he remained a champion of that state. He himself also had purchased some land. Mahadev Sahay, a father of Rajendra Babu, took care of this landlady. Rajendra Babu's uncle Jagdev Sahai also saw the work of Zamindari staying at home. They were the youngest of their five siblings, so everyone in the whole family was beloved.
Since his uncle had no children, he considered Rajendra Prasad as his son. Rajendra Babu was raised in the love and affection of grandfather, father, and uncle. Granny and mother also used to love their full love.
In childhood, Rajendra Babu used to go to sleep early and would wake up early in the morning. As soon as he got up, he used to wake up the mother and then she did not sleep. Hence mother also used to tell them about Prabhavi, along with Ramayana Mahabharata's stories and Bhajan Kirtan every day.
early life:
Rajendra Babu's father Mahadev Sahay was a scholar of Sanskrit and Persian and his mother Kamleshwari Devi was a devout woman. [2] At the age of five, Rajendra Babu started teaching in Persian with a mauli Sahab. After that, he went to Chapra's district school for his early education. According to the tradition of Rajendra Babu, in the childhood period, at the age of about 13, the Dynasty became the goddess. After the marriage, he continued his studies at Patna's TK Ghosh Academy. His marital life was very happy and there was no obstruction in his studies or other activities.
But he soon went to the District School, Chhapra and from there he passed the entrance examination of the University of Calcutta at the age of 18. He got first place in that entrance exam. [3] In 1902, he joined Kolkata's famous Presidency College. His talent attracted the attention of scholars like Gopal Krishna Gokhale and Bihar-Vibhuti Anuj Narayan Sinha. In 1915, he passed the Law Postgraduate (LL.M.) examination with Gold and later he also got a Doctorate degree in the field of Law. Rajendra Babu used to practice his studies of law in Bhagalpur, Bihar.
Hindi and Indian language-love:
Although Rajendra Babu's education started from Persian and Urdu, however, he took Hindi in B A. He was fully acquainted with English, Hindi, Urdu, Persian and Bengali languages and literature, and could also have an effective lecture in these languages. He also had practical knowledge of Gujarati. He studied Hindu law for the MLL examination only in Sanskrit texts. He had an intense love for Hindi. His letters were printed in Hindi letters such as Bharat Mitra, Bharathode, Kamala etc. His essays were elegant and effective. When the session of All India Literary Convention was held in Calcutta in 1912, he was the Prime Minister of the Welfare Committee.
In the year 1920, when the 10th session of the All India Hindi Sahitya Sammelan was held in Patna, he was also the Prime Minister. In 1923, when the conference was scheduled to be held in Kakinada, he was nominated as its president, but due to his illness he could not attend, so his speech was read by Jamnalal Bajaj. In 1926, he was the President of Uttar Pradesh Hindi Sahitya Sammelan of Bihar State Hindi Sahitya Sammelan and in 1927 AD. His autobiography in Hindi is a famous book. He wrote some books in English too. He also edited the Hindi language and English Patna Law Weekly newspaper.
During the freedom movement:
His debut in the Indian Independence Movement started his career as a lawyer. In Champaran, when Gandhiji sent a fact-finding group, he requested to come with his volunteers. Rajendra Babu was very impressed with Mahatma Gandhi's allegiance, dedication, and courage, and in 1921 he stepped down the senator of the University of Calcutta. When Gandhiji appealed for the boycott of foreign institutions, he had his son, Mrityunjay Prasad who was a very meritorious student, removed him from the University of Calcutta and got admitted to the Bihar University. He had written a lot of articles on this topic in magazines like Searchlight and Country, and often used to work for collecting funds for these newspapers.
In 1914, he did a great job in the floods in Bihar and Bengal. Rajendra Babu was in jail during the 1934 earthquake of Bihar. After two years in jail, after being released from jail, they gathered in the money to raise funds for the victims of the earthquake and collected them from their personal efforts more than the money collected by Viceroy. During the earthquake of Sindh and Quetta, he took many relief camps in his hands.
In 1934, he was elected president of the Mumbai session of the Indian National Congress. After resigning as chairman of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, he assumed the charge of the Congress President once again in 1939.
After the independence of India, he took over as the country's first President after the constitution was enacted. As a President, he never gave the prime minister or the Congress an opportunity to interfere in their constitutional rights and always work independently. While passing the Hindu Act, he adopted a very strong stand. In the form of President, he left many such instances, which later continued to act as an example for his successors.
His sister Bhagwati Devi died on January 25, 1950, before the implementation of the Indian Constitution, but she went to participate in cremation only after the ritual of the establishment of the Republic of India. After working as President for 12 years, he announced his holiday in 1962. Only after taking leave, he was awarded the highest civilian honor Bharat Ratna by the Government of India.
Simplicity:
Rajendra Babu costume was very simple. His face does not know by looking at the pieces that are light so gifted artistic genius and high Wyktitvwale. In view, they resembled normal Farmers.
It was said by Allahabad University while giving him the honorary title of Doctor of Law - "Babu Rajendra Prasad has presented a vivid example of simple and selfless service in his life. When the achievement of extreme prosperity in the business of the lawyer has not disappeared They were called for national work and they abandoned all the possibilities of personal progress and poor in villages Was humbled to accept work among farmers. "
Sarojini Naidu had written about him - "His extraordinary talent, the unique melody of his nature, the greatness of his character and the virtue of excessive sacrifice has probably made him more beloved and personally beloved than all of our leaders. His same location closest disciples were St. John's close to Isa Masih. "
Inheritance:
His wife Rajvanshi Devi passed away in September 1962. In a letter addressed to her husband a month ago, Rajvanshi Devi had written - "I think my end is near, the end of the power of doing something, the end of the whole existence." RAM! RAM!! With the accent of words, he ended up on 28th February 1963 at the Sadakat Ashram in Patna.
His father Ashok Jahanvi is offering his father's livelihood alive. He is an internationally renowned scientist and psychiatrist from the profession. He discovered sodium valproate as a safe alternative to lithium in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Ashok is also a member of the prestigious American Academy of Art and Science.
Works:
Rajendra Babu wrote many books in addition to his autobiography (1946), which are notable in Bapu's steps (1954), India Divided (1946), Satyagraha at Champaran (1922), donation of Gandhiji, Indian culture, and economics of Khadi etc.
Bharat Ratna:
On receiving the left in 1962, the nation honored him with the title of "Bharat Ratna". It was a symbol of gratitude for the son who, after hearing the voice of his soul, served his motherland for half a century.
death:
To spend the last month of his life he chose Sadaqat Ashram near Patna. Here the story of his life ended on February 28, 1963. This story was the best Indian values and the rocks-like ideals of tradition. We are proud of them and will continue to inspire the whole nation.
Ancestor:
The ancestors of Rajendra Prasad were originally from Kuanganga, Amodha (Uttar Pradesh). It was a Kayastha family. Some Kayastha families left the place and went to Balia. Some families also did not come to Balia, so they settled there in a village of Zarani in Bihar's district Saran. There were few educated people amongst these families. Among these families was the family of Rajendra Prasad's ancestors too. There was a small principality near Jiradei - Hathua. Since Rajendra Babu's grandfather was educated, so he got a housewife's empire. For twenty-five thirty years, he remained a champion of that state. He himself also had purchased some land. Mahadev Sahay, a father of Rajendra Babu, took care of this landlady. Rajendra Babu's uncle Jagdev Sahai also saw the work of Zamindari staying at home. They were the youngest of their five siblings, so everyone in the whole family was beloved.
Since his uncle had no children, he considered Rajendra Prasad as his son. Rajendra Babu was raised in the love and affection of grandfather, father, and uncle. Granny and mother also used to love their full love.
In childhood, Rajendra Babu used to go to sleep early and would wake up early in the morning. As soon as he got up, he used to wake up the mother and then she did not sleep. Hence mother also used to tell them about Prabhavi, along with Ramayana Mahabharata's stories and Bhajan Kirtan everyday.
early life:
The ancestors of Rajendra Prasad were originally from Kuanganga, Amodha (Uttar Pradesh). It was a Kayastha family. Some Kayastha families left the place and went to Balia. Some families also did not come to Balia, so they settled there in a village of Zarani in Bihar's district Saran. There were few educated people amongst these families. Among these families was the family of Rajendra Prasad's ancestors too. There was a small principality near Jiradei - Hathua. Since Rajendra Babu's grandfather was educated, so he got a housewife's empire. For twenty-five thirty years, he remained a champion of that state. He himself also had purchased some land. Mahadev Sahay, a father of Rajendra Babu, took care of this landlady. Rajendra Babu's uncle Jagdev Sahai also saw the work of Zamindari staying at home. They were the youngest of their five siblings, so everyone in the whole family was beloved.
Since his uncle had no children, he considered Rajendra Prasad as his son. Rajendra Babu was raised in the love and affection of grandfather, father, and uncle. Granny and mother also used to love their full love.
In childhood, Rajendra Babu used to go to sleep early and would wake up early in the morning. As soon as he got up, he used to wake up the mother and then she did not sleep. Hence mother also used to tell them about Prabhavi, along with Ramayana Mahabharata's stories and Bhajan Kirtan every day.
early life:
Rajendra Babu's father Mahadev Sahay was a scholar of Sanskrit and Persian and his mother Kamleshwari Devi was a devout woman. [2] At the age of five, Rajendra Babu started teaching in Persian with a mauli Sahab. After that, he went to Chapra's district school for his early education. According to the tradition of Rajendra Babu, in the childhood period, at the age of about 13, the Dynasty became the goddess. After the marriage, he continued his studies at Patna's TK Ghosh Academy. His marital life was very happy and there was no obstruction in his studies or other activities.
But he soon went to the District School, Chhapra and from there he passed the entrance examination of the University of Calcutta at the age of 18. He got first place in that entrance exam. [3] In 1902, he joined Kolkata's famous Presidency College. His talent attracted the attention of scholars like Gopal Krishna Gokhale and Bihar-Vibhuti Anuj Narayan Sinha. In 1915, he passed the Law Postgraduate (LL.M.) examination with Gold and later he also got a Doctorate degree in the field of Law. Rajendra Babu used to practice his studies of law in Bhagalpur, Bihar.
Hindi and Indian language-love:
Although Rajendra Babu's education started from Persian and Urdu, however, he took Hindi in B A. He was fully acquainted with English, Hindi, Urdu, Persian and Bengali languages and literature, and could also have an effective lecture in these languages. He also had practical knowledge of Gujarati. He studied Hindu law for the MLL examination only in Sanskrit texts. He had an intense love for Hindi. His letters were printed in Hindi letters such as Bharat Mitra, Bharathode, Kamala etc. His essays were elegant and effective. When the session of All India Literary Convention was held in Calcutta in 1912, he was the Prime Minister of the Welfare Committee.
In the year 1920, when the 10th session of the All India Hindi Sahitya Sammelan was held in Patna, he was also the Prime Minister. In 1923, when the conference was scheduled to be held in Kakinada, he was nominated as its president, but due to his illness he could not attend, so his speech was read by Jamnalal Bajaj. In 1926, he was the President of Uttar Pradesh Hindi Sahitya Sammelan of Bihar State Hindi Sahitya Sammelan and in 1927 AD. His autobiography in Hindi is a famous book. He wrote some books in English too. He also edited the Hindi language and English Patna Law Weekly newspaper.
During the freedom movement:
His debut in the Indian Independence Movement started his career as a lawyer. In Champaran, when Gandhiji sent a fact-finding group, he requested to come with his volunteers. Rajendra Babu was very impressed with Mahatma Gandhi's allegiance, dedication, and courage, and in 1921 he stepped down the senator of the University of Calcutta. When Gandhiji appealed for the boycott of foreign institutions, he had his son, Mrityunjay Prasad who was a very meritorious student, removed him from the University of Calcutta and got admitted to the Bihar University. He had written a lot of articles on this topic in magazines like Searchlight and Country, and often used to work for collecting funds for these newspapers.
In 1914, he did a great job in the floods in Bihar and Bengal. Rajendra Babu was in jail during the 1934 earthquake of Bihar. After two years in jail, after being released from jail, they gathered in the money to raise funds for the victims of the earthquake and collected them from their personal efforts more than the money collected by Viceroy. During the earthquake of Sindh and Quetta, he took many relief camps in his hands.
In 1934, he was elected president of the Mumbai session of the Indian National Congress. After resigning as chairman of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, he assumed the charge of the Congress President once again in 1939.
After the independence of India, he took over as the country's first President after the constitution was enacted. As a President, he never gave the prime minister or the Congress an opportunity to interfere in their constitutional rights and always work independently. While passing the Hindu Act, he adopted a very strong stand. In the form of President, he left many such instances, which later continued to act as an example for his successors.
His sister Bhagwati Devi died on January 25, 1950, before the implementation of the Indian Constitution, but she went to participate in cremation only after the ritual of the establishment of the Republic of India. After working as President for 12 years, he announced his holiday in 1962. Only after taking leave, he was awarded the highest civilian honor Bharat Ratna by the Government of India.
Simplicity:
Rajendra Babu costume was very simple. His face does not know by looking at the pieces that are light so gifted artistic genius and high Wyktitvwale. In view, they resembled normal Farmers.
It was said by Allahabad University while giving him the honorary title of Doctor of Law - "Babu Rajendra Prasad has presented a vivid example of simple and selfless service in his life. When the achievement of extreme prosperity in the business of the lawyer has not disappeared They were called for national work and they abandoned all the possibilities of personal progress and poor in villages Was humbled to accept work among farmers. "
Sarojini Naidu had written about him - "His extraordinary talent, the unique melody of his nature, the greatness of his character and the virtue of excessive sacrifice has probably made him more beloved and personally beloved than all of our leaders. His same location closest disciples were St. John's close to Isa Masih. "
Inheritance:
His wife Rajvanshi Devi passed away in September 1962. In a letter addressed to her husband a month ago, Rajvanshi Devi had written - "I think my end is near, the end of the power of doing something, the end of the whole existence." RAM! RAM!! With the accent of words, he ended up on 28th February 1963 at the Sadakat Ashram in Patna.
His father Ashok Jahanvi is offering his father's livelihood alive. He is an internationally renowned scientist and psychiatrist from the profession. He discovered sodium valproate as a safe alternative to lithium in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Ashok is also a member of the prestigious American Academy of Art and Science.
Works:
Rajendra Babu wrote many books in addition to his autobiography (1946), which are notable in Bapu's steps (1954), India Divided (1946), Satyagraha at Champaran (1922), donation of Gandhiji, Indian culture, and economics of Khadi etc.
Bharat Ratna:
On receiving the left in 1962, the nation honored him with the title of "Bharat Ratna". It was a symbol of gratitude for the son who, after hearing the voice of his soul, served his motherland for half a century.
death:
To spend the last month of his life he chose Sadaqat Ashram near Patna. Here the story of his life ended on February 28, 1963. This story was the best Indian values and the rocks-like ideals of tradition. We are proud of them and will continue to inspire the whole nation.
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